Linux starter guide for ME

Basis CentOS minimum

  • yum upgrade

Vervangen van Firewalld voor Iptables (geen regels mee nemen)

  • sudo yum install iptables-services
  • sudo systemctl stop firewalld
  • sudo systemctl start iptables
  • sudo systemctl start ip6tables
  • sudo systemctl enable iptables
  • sudo systemctl enable ip6tables
  • sudo systemctl disable firewalld
  • sudo systemctl mask firewalld

Howto source

Aanpassen van standaard SSH settings:

  • vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
    • Poort nummer
      • Port 22522
    • Disable root login
      • PermitRootLogin no
    • Disable X11
      • X11Forwarding no
  •  systemctl restart sshd

Toevoegen van remote SSH toegang:

  • iptables -L
  • vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
  • Standaard : “-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT”
  • specifieker met source IP (vb 192.0.2.1)
    • -A INPUT -p tcp -s 192.0.2.1 -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 22522 -j ACCEPT
  • systemctl restart iptables.service
  • iptables -L

Cisco BNG deployment guide (PPP, IPoE)

https://blog.ine.com/2009/07/22/understanding-dhcp-option-82

https://www.alcatron.net/Cisco%20Live%202013%20Melbourne/Cisco%20Live%20Content/Service%20Provider/BRKSPG-2303%20%20Residential%20Broadband%20Subscriber%20Aggregation%20and%20BNG%20Deployment%20Models.pdf

https://supportforums.cisco.com/t5/service-providers-documents/asr9000-xr-bng-deployment-guide/ta-p/3110436#DHCPIP_sessions

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/asr9000/software/asr9k_r6-1/bng/configuration/guide/b-bng-cg-asr9k-61x/b-bng-cg-asr9k-61x_chapter_0101.pdf

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipaddr_dhcp/configuration/15-s/dhcp-15-s-book/dhcp-option-82.html

https://supportforums.cisco.com/document/12516486/asr9k-bng-radius-and-coa-deployment-guide
https://supportforums.cisco.com/document/94171/asr9000xr-bng-deployment-guide
https://supportforums.cisco.com/t5/tkb/articleprintpage/tkb-id/4441-docs-service-providers/article-id/1985
https://supportforums.cisco.com/t5/xr-os-and-platforms/asr-9k-bng-dhcp-triggered-session-start-ack-not-received-by/td-p/2641468
https://supportforums.cisco.com/t5/service-providers-documents/asr9000-xr-bng-deployment-guide/ta-p/3110436#DHCPIP_sessions
https://supportforums.cisco.com/t5/service-providers-documents/asr9000-xr-bng-vsa-s-vendor-specific-attributes-and-services/ta-p/3141601
https://supportforums.cisco.com/t5/service-providers-documents/asr9000-bng-training-guide-setting-up-pppoe-and-ipoe-sessions/ta-p/3124670

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iwag/configuration/xe-3s/IWAG_Config_Guide_BookMap/dhcp-option-82-remote-id-format.pdf

Google cloud gateway

https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/vpn/advanced

https://cloud.google.com/files/CloudVPNGuide-UsingCloudVPNwithCiscoASA.pdf

 

heres a (final/working) config in case anyone else wants to do this:

===================

crypto ikev2 proposal gcp-ikev2-proposal-1

encryption aes-cbc-128 aes-cbc-192 aes-cbc-256

integrity sha1 sha256 sha384 sha512

group 2 5 14 15 16

!

crypto ikev2 policy gcp-ikev2-policy-1

match fvrf any

proposal gcp-ikev2-proposal-1

!

crypto ikev2 profile gcp-ikev2-profile-1

match identity remote address gcp.gcp.gcp.gcp 255.255.255.255

identity local address me.me.me.me

authentication remote pre-share key xxxxxxxxxxxx

authentication local pre-share key xxxxxxxxxxxx

lifetime 10800

!

crypto ipsec transform-set gcp-tset-1 esp-aes esp-sha-hmac

mode tunnel

!

crypto ipsec profile gcp-ipsec-profile-1

set transform-set gcp-tset-1

set pfs group14

set ikev2-profile gcp-ikev2-profile-1

!

interface Tunnel0

ip address 169.254.0.2 255.255.255.252

tunnel source me.me.me.me

tunnel mode ipsec ipv4

tunnel destination gcp.gcp.gcp.gcp

tunnel protection ipsec profile gcp-ipsec-profile-1

!

===================

And then configure BGP or maybe static routes as required.

After adding in the Tunnel0 interface config it just started working

straight away. So I guess my config was right all along, its just some

other aspect of IPSEC that wasnt happy with something missing… Yay

misleading debug output. :-/

Hope that helps someone else.

Tom

Cisco VDSL SNMP oid’s

Subtree : .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1

Download:
Noise Margin (/10):
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.3.1.4.21 96 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161
Actual Power:
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.3.1.7.21 124 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161
Attainable Rate:
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.3.1.8.21 65969000 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161
Speed (kbps):
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.4.1.2.21 51998000 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161

Upload:
Noise Margin (/10):
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.2.1.4.21 126 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161
Actual Power:
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.2.1.7.21 86 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161
Attainable Rate:
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.2.1.8.21 23538000 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161
Speed (kbps):
.1.3.6.1.2.1.10.94.1.1.5.1.2.21 10448000 Gauge 192.0.2.254:161

ASR9K Upgrade

admin install add tftp://x.x.x.x/asr9k-mini-px.pie-5.3.2 synchronous

admin install activate disk0:asr9k-mini-px.pie-5.3.2 synchronous

admin install

commit

admin

install remove inactive


 

https://supportforums.cisco.com/document/123576/asr9000xr-understanding-turboboot-and-initial-system-bring


 

Also beware of

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/field-notices/639/fn63979.html


 

recently did a upgrade on two ASR9k1’s from 4.2.3 to 5.1.3

Thou I didn’t have the space issue, Here is 1 things you can try before hand –

‘admin install remove inactive’

Befogging upgrading you may will want to install the following SMU’s

CSCud98419

CSCud37351

CSCud54093


 

You will need to install the fpd so it will upgrade the fed upon boot or manually.

had ‘fpd auto-upgrade’ in my admin config. So it did it automatically

This is what we installed after we did the pre-requs:

asr9k-fpd-px-5.1.3

asr9k-k9sec-px-5.1.3

asr9k-mgbl-px-5.1.3

asr9k-mini-px-5.1.3

asr9k-px-5.1.3.CSCut52232-1.0.0

asr9k-px-5.1.3.sp7-1.0.0

asr9k-px-5.1.3.CSCur72219-1.0.0

asr9k-px-5.1.3.CSCur83427-1.0.0


 

It’s also possible to re-partitioning the disk to get some extra space(300M). Executing the re-partitioning is not service impacting.

https://tools.cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCub41271

https://supportforums.cisco.com/document/145991/managing-disk-space-rsp-4grsp-8g-aka-rsp2

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